March/April 2026

It's Lawful News

Association and Library news & info



Betty Dykstra

Library Manager

Janet Marchment

Library Technician

Luisa Yepes

Library Assistant

President’s Message

We would like to extend our congratulations again to Justice Constance Nielsen on her appointment to the Superior Court of Justice of Ontario, Family Court, in Oshawa. 

We would like to also take this opportunity to say farewell and good luck to Justice Shaw who has transferred to Barrie and welcome to Justice Seema Jain who has joined us in Newmarket. We also welcome Justice Law who will be joining us in Newmarket from Hamilton.

It was lovely to see the local Judiciary and colleagues at the recent Judges’ dinner on March 26, 2026. We hope you all enjoyed the opportunity to spend the evening together.

Josephine Kiang

YRLA CPD and Events

April 9 - Mediation and PC Work: A Primer

April 17 - The Simonelli Application: Bail Delays and Bail Issues in York Region 

Family Law lunch – save the date – May 4, 2026

Civil trial sittings: September 14 - October 16, 2026

Family trial sittings:  May 18 - June 5, 2026 and November 16 - December 4, 2026

Library Manager's Message

Spring – my favourite season of the year is now upon us.  Spring brings more sunshine, emerging flowers in my garden and the Blue Jays back to my TV.  It also brings back construction season and that includes the Courthouse.  We have been living with an HVAC replacement project that is hopefully ending soon, an upgrade to the security systems (we are very tired of all of the access card issues that have been occurring) and now, a new roof replacement project on the building has begun.  The construction will be done at night; however, we will temporarily lose some of our parking spaces until December of this year (a large area of the south/west section).

Spring also a time of new things.  So what’s new?

  •  Janet is celebrating her official 10-year anniversary of hire.   Send her some congratulations/condolences
  • If you forgot your laptop at home and are in need of one at the Courthouse, we have 2 to lend out for the day.  Available in the library.
  • Rangefindr is now available on the workstations in the Library but did you know REMOTE ACCESS for all Ontario Lawyers is available.   For more info go to  lirn.ca/rangefindr/
  • You now have access to CanLII with AI search capabilities.  CanLII Search+  is  a generative artificial intelligence tool designed to help users conduct legal research on CanLII. It allows users to interact with legal documents by asking questions in natural language.
  • LiRN (Legal Information Resource Network) manages the Courthouse Library Systems and has recently received a $1.3 million grant from the Law Foundation of Ontario to expand digital access across the Province.  You can learn more about LiRN LINK  and the launch of a new, province-wide virtual reference and research service or subscribe to their newsletter.

    Betty

    Coldest Night of the Year 2026

    It was a cold day, but the YRLA Team faced the wind and walked with 330 other CNOY walkers and helped raise an amazing $173,010 for the Inn From the Cold, our soon to be neighbours by the courthouse.   A huge thank you to all who donated and elevated our team to the top 20 of fundraising teams. 

    Free CPD

    LSO CPD: Mental Health Summit for Legal Professionals - 4 h EDI Professionalism

    May 6 from 9:00 AM to 1:00 PM   Register 

    Westlaw Canada

    Mar 26 at 1:00 PM  30m CPD - Case Center Top Tips  Register

    Lexis+ Canada

    Lexis+ General training for LiRN staff and members (1 hour): March 19 at 1PM: https://relx.zoom.us/j/92526728725

    Registration is not required. Save the zoom link to your calendar and join in at the scheduled date and time.

    Rangefindr  -  2026 dates TBD

    vLex & Vincent AI - 2026 dates TBD

    Stress Break

    PETS OF THE MONTH:

    TAFFY & SUMMER


    Taffy and Summer are not sure they like having their picture taken, just as they are hesitant about a lot of things in life. They were found homeless and hungry, living outside in early spring. Now they are happy and healthy--and quite chunky. They lay on the couch watching the birds and wishing they could go outside to play with them. This will not be happening.

    Send your cute pet pics to Janet at jmarchment@yorklaw.ca so we can feature them in the lounge and our newsletter.

    Hey, Ask Us!

    Need help with a research question? Reference Request Form

    We also have eLiRN resources in the library to assist you, including Westlaw (Criminal, Family & Estates Source), LexisNexis (Quicklaw & Practical Guidance) & vlex for searches of Canadian (& some International) cases, legislation, forms and more.

    In Your Words

     "I go to a lot of courthouses and this library is my favourite!"

    "This is incredibly helpful. I appreciate all your efforts" 

     "You're so generous" - RE: no fee to use binding machine."

    "You're a lifesaver!" 

    "This is exactly what I am looking for.  You are better than the best"


    And a joke from one of our lawyers:

    What do lawyers wear to work? Lawsuits!

    Notable Cases, Quotes & Articles

    We do a lot of reading in the library.  Every once in a while we come across some words of wisdom that are notable...

    Kapahi Real Estate Inc. v. Elite Real Estate Club of Toronto Inc, 2026 ONSC 1438 – Justice Myers
    The Court identified fabricated legal quotations in a factum, raising concerns about potential AI use or deliberate falsification. Despite counsel's denial of AI involvement, the Court referred the matter to the Law Society for investigation, emphasizing the importance of accuracy and integrity in legal submissions.


    Gebremariam v. Menghesha, 2026 ONSC 545 - Justice Corthorn

    The Court ruled that an electronic document can be validated as a will under Ontario's Succession Law Reform Act if it meets the statutory requirements, rejecting the argument that such validation is prohibited by the interplay with the Electronic Commerce Act.


    R. v. A.B., 2026 ONCA 116 - 2 The trial judge erred by finding that the appellant’s silence in his police statement equated to or was a “tacit admission” of guilt on the various charges on which he was convicted.


    Ahmadi v. Birgani, 2026 ONSC 896 - Justice Diamond

    Can a man be found to be a simultaneous legally married spouse under the Divorce Act and a common law spouse under the Family Law Act?


    Kirchmair v EXP Global Inc., 2025 ONSC 3103 - Justice Healey

    297  Having regard to the bad faith conduct that preceded the termination, and length of time over which it occurred...I award the Plaintiff $150,000 in moral damages. (Not on CanLII.)


    R. v. MacChesney,
    2026 ONCJ 121 - Justice Rose

    The Court granted a conditional discharge to a combat veteran convicted of intimate partner violence, citing his military service, PTSD, and traumatic brain injuries as mitigating factors that reduced his moral responsibility. The decision emphasized the significant collateral consequences of a conviction on his reintegration into civilian life.


    R. v. B.K., 2026 ONCJ 114 - Justice Richardson

    The Court granted an Absolute Discharge for a first-time breach of a release order, emphasizing proportionality and the accused's vulnerability. Practical challenges, including custody logistics and lack of local resources, influenced the decision to avoid perpetuating a cycle of incarceration.

    [96]      We live in a world where vulnerable, disadvantaged, addicted and mentally ill individuals are marginalized, criminalized and treated as subhuman. 

    [97]      Essential services are withdrawn, eliminated, or nonexistent, particularly in small centres.  

    [98]      We are losing the ability to care about other people. 

    [99]      When we lose the ability to care for people, we lose the ability to value their liberty.

    [100]   When we lose the ability to value their liberty, we can hardly expect our own liberty to be valued.


    LSO Webcasts January - June 2026

    The Library provides reduced fees for LSO Webcasts if we receive registration numbers of 11 participants. We pass those savings on to our YRLA members. They will not be offered as replays, but you can register now and the edited video will be put into your account about 10 days after the live presentation for you to watch later at your convenience. 

    Registration closes at 4pm 7 days before event.
    You are not registered until fully paid

    Six-Minute Estates Lawyer   Register

    Apr 15 from 9 AM-12:00 PM $150  2 h 30 m Substantive  30 m Professionalism

    23rd Real Estate Law Summit Days 1 & 2   Register

    Apr 22-23 from 9 AM-4:00 PM $335  9 h Substantive  2 h Professionalism  1 h EDI Professionalism

    Six-Minute Criminal Lawyer   Register

    Apr 25 from 9 AM-1:00 PM $150  3 h 30 m Substantive  30 m Professionalism

    Family Law Fundamentals   Register

    May 7 from 9 AM-1:00 PM $150  TBD h Substantive  TBD h Professionalism

    Eight-Minute Employment Lawyer   Register

    May 13 from 9 AM-12:30 PM $150  3 h 15 m Substantive 15 m Professionalism

    Bridging the Gap: Estates, Family Law, & ADR   Register

    May 27 from 9 AM-12:30 PM $150  TBD h Substantive  TBD m Professionalism

    Mastering Financial Statements in Family Law: A Guide for Family Law Lawyers   Register

    June 8 from 9:30 AM-11:30 PM $150  2 h Substantive  0 h Professionalism

    Recent Newmarket Decisions Found on CanLII - February & March 2026

    Case summaries are CanLII AI-Generated


    Civil


    Bank of Montreal v. Dua, 2026 ONSC 1907 - Justice Charney

    In a mortgage default case, the Court ruled on the amount owed, accepting the lender's calculation, including accrued interest and prepayment charges, while rejecting the borrowers' claims of waived interest and improper charges. Other issues raised by the borrowers were deemed outside the scope of the motion.


    2377351 Ontario Inc. v. Furney, 2026 ONSC 1749 - Justice Fraser

    A self-represented party's motion alleging contempt was dismissed as no court order was breached, and no evidence supported the claims. The Court awarded full indemnity costs to the respondents due to the baseless and scandalous nature of the allegations.


    Pelrine et al. v. Chung et al.,
    2026 ONSC 1601 - Justice Mathai

    In a medical negligence case, the Court granted leave for one late expert report but denied two others, finding no reasonable explanation for the delay under the amended conjunctive test in Rule 53.08. The decision underscores stricter compliance with expert report deadlines to prevent trial delays and ineffective pre-trials.


    Leaf v. Wang, 2026 ONSC 1503 - Justice Fraser

    The Court held that a pre-tenancy breach of a lease agreement falls outside the exclusive jurisdiction of the Landlord and Tenant Board. It remitted the matter to the Small Claims Court for a new trial, as the lower court erred in dismissing the case for lack of jurisdiction.


    Li v. Bai et al., 2026 ONSC 1442 -Justice Mathai

    The Court dissolved a Mareva injunction against corporate defendants, finding no strong prima facie case of fraud or evidence of asset dissipation to avoid judgment. The plaintiff's claims of de facto control and fraudulent conduct were undermined by the defendants' credible explanations and lack of direct involvement.


    Potz v. Pietrangelo, 2026 ONSC 1405 - Associate Justice Mak

    The Court ruled the signed agreement was binding despite uninitialed terms, finding the purchaser breached it by failing to close. Damages of $76,965.12 were awarded to the vendor, including the price difference and carrying costs, less the deposit.


    Frankum v. Financial Debt Recovery Limited et al, 2026 ONSC 1209 - Associate Justice Mak

    The Court set aside a noting in default, emphasizing the preference for resolving disputes on their merits, minimal delay, and the defendant's arguable defence. The defendant's procedural error stemmed from a mistaken service date, but prompt corrective actions and lack of significant prejudice to the plaintiff supported the decision.

    The Estate of James Bruce McCallen et al v., 2026 CanLII 10214 - Associate Justice Mak

    The Court declined to validate service of a Statement of Claim, denied an extension of time, and dismissed the action for delay, citing inordinate and inexcusable delay, presumed and actual prejudice to the defendant, and the plaintiffs' failure to advance the claim diligently.


    1814219 Ontario Inc. v. 2225955 Ontario Ltd.,
    2026 ONSC 637 - Justice Vallee

    A motion to set aside a judgment based on alleged fraud was dismissed. The moving party failed to prove fraud or present new, material evidence. The court awarded full indemnity costs to the responding parties due to the baseless nature of the allegations.

    Criminal


    R. v. Moseley, 2026 ONSC 1369 - Justice Di Luca

    The Court dismissed the conviction appeal, rejecting self-defence claims as incredible, but reduced the sentence to 18 months, citing the principle of restraint and mitigating factors, including family obligations and fresh evidence.


    R. v. Shaw,
    2026 ONCA 161 - On appeal from the sentence imposed by Justice Joseph Di Luca of the Superior Court of Justice, on June 19, 2024

    The appellant sought a reduced sentence, citing family separation consequences. The Court found no error in the sentencing judge's reasoning and upheld the four-year sentence, concluding it was not demonstrably unfit.


    R. v. Zhou, 2026 ONSC 1191 - RSJ Edwards

    The Court sentenced a first-time offender to six years' imprisonment for impaired and dangerous driving causing death, emphasizing denunciation, deterrence, and the aggravating factor of driving with a G2 licence while intoxicated. A 10-year driving prohibition was also imposed.


    R. v. Chand,
    2026 ONCJ 153 - Justice Kenkel

    The Court sentenced the Accused in absentia to four years' imprisonment for a violent knife attack with intent to kill, emphasizing denunciation, deterrence, and rehabilitation while addressing aggravating factors such as the severity of the attack and intent to kill.


    R. v. Chand,
    2026 ONCJ 91 - Justice Kenkel

    The Court ruled that sentencing in absentia was justified after finding the accused had absconded to avoid sentencing, emphasizing the interests of justice, victim input, and the need for timely resolution in a serious violent crime case.


    R. v. Paul Pirocchi, 2026 ONSC 1164 - Justice Di Luca

    The Court granted an extension of time to appeal a lifetime driving prohibition, finding merit in the argument that the prohibition was imposed under a mistaken belief it was mandatory. The applicant's delay was excused due to lack of prejudice to the Crown and the narrow scope of the appeal.


    R. v. Bruce-Agyepong,
    2026 ONSC 1083 - Justice Di Luca

    The Court convicted the Accused of attempted robbery, finding his actions—approaching a store in disguise and attempting entry—went beyond mere preparation and demonstrated intent to commit robbery. Identification was established through clothing and circumstantial evidence.

    Family


    Parsons v. Parsons, 2026 ONSC 1894 -Justice Kellway

    The Court dismissed a motion challenging jurisdiction over a trust claim, citing res judicata and prior unappealed decisions affirming Family Court jurisdiction.


    Gyurko v. Gyurko, 2026 ONSC 1399 - Justice Jarvis

    In a family law dispute, the Court enforced a mediated settlement despite the husband's objections, finding no genuine issue for trial. The Court ruled the agreement binding, dismissed claims of conditionality, and awarded costs to the wife. Settlement privilege did not preclude evidence proving the agreement's existence.


    Lan v. Liao, 2026 ONSC 1213 - Justice Charney

    The Court dismissed appeals for lack of jurisdiction, ruling that family law orders involving both federal and provincial legislation must be appealed to the Court of Appeal. Motions for extensions of time were deferred to the appropriate appellate court.


    Koven v. Blumenfeld, 2026 ONSC 1048 - Associate Justice Mak

    In a family law dispute, the Court ordered both parties to provide extensive financial disclosure, including business records, insurance details, and income documentation, to resolve issues of support, property equalization, and financial transparency. The Court emphasized the duty of full and frank disclosure in family proceedings.


    Ghorbani v. Ehsani, 2026 ONSC 878 - Justice MacPherson

    The Court dismissed the Applicant's claims for divorce, equalization, and spousal support, citing res judicata, statutory time bars, and procedural non-compliance. The Applicant's failure to attend hearings and respond to motions was deemed abandonment of claims. Costs of $20,000 were awarded to the Respondent.


    Daud v. Temor, 2026 ONCA 83 - On appeal from the orders of Justice George MacPherson of the Superior Court of Justice, dated May 27, 2025 and May 28, 2025, with reasons at 2025 ONSC 3206

    The Court upheld the striking of the appellant's pleadings due to persistent non-compliance with financial disclosure obligations, leading to an uncontested trial. The trial judge's decisions on equalization and child support, based on adverse inferences and the respondent's evidence, were found reasonable. The appeal was dismissed.


    E.L.R. v. D.M.S., 2026 ONSC 914 - Justice McDermot

    This case involved extensive family law disputes, including child and spousal support, property division, and privacy violations. The Court awarded damages for intrusion upon seclusion due to the Respondent's intentional breaches of privacy, resolved financial claims, and issued a restraining order to protect the Applicant.


    M.N. v. J.D.R.,
    2026 ONSC 870 - Justice Finlayson

    The Court resolved spousal support, equalization, and tort claims in a contentious family law case. It ordered spousal support with front-end loading, a review in four years, and dismissed tort claims due to insufficient evidence. The wife owes a small equalization payment, offset by post-separation adjustments owed by the husband.


    Babinets v. Babinets, 2026 ONSC 850 - Justice Jarvis

    In a family law dispute, the Court dismissed the husband's motion to change support orders due to repeated non-compliance with prior court orders, including failure to pay spousal support and equalization payments. The Court consolidated his civil claim with the family proceedings and ordered security for costs.


    Cortese v. Polito, 2026 ONSC 695 - Justice MacPherson

    The Court dismissed a motion to declare a party a vexatious litigant, finding insufficient evidence of persistent, unreasonable litigation. The Court cautioned the party against further claims on resolved issues and ordered each party to bear their own costs.


    New Acquisitions

    YRLA Library Catalogue

    LSO Publications

    • The Annotated Powers of Attorney for Property and for Personal Care 2026
    • The Annotated Will 2026

    Drinking, Drugs & Driving Law


    October 2025

    • R v Curtis Leroy Handley - ASD Demand Mistakenly Based upon Absent Grounds
    • R v Andrews - Requirement for Blood Sample
    • R v Hansen - Care and Control Considered

    February 2026

    • R v Maloney - Failure to Prove Driving Within 2 Hours
    • R v Maiato - Voluntariness of Accused's Utterances
    • R v Rauguth - Specification of Demanding Officer
    • R v Corbett - Delay in Demand

    March 2026

    • R v Stewart - Proof of Refusal
    • R v Penashue - Accused Who Offered Sample Acquitted of Refusal

    For Previous Newsletters please click here.

     

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